Mar 012012
 

In addition to pancreatic problems, most diabetics have high blood pressure. Is there a blood pressure goal for diabetics? Is there alternatives to medication?

Blood Pressure Goal for DiabeticsHigh blood pressure kills many people and often causes heart attacks and strokes. If you are a diabetic, you need to attain goals!

A number of factors can raise your blood pressure. If you have a family history with high blood pressure or are African-American, you have a much higher risk of developing it. Diabetic can go through pain and emotional stress what can raise your blood pressure. What goals can you take to prevent serious problems?

What is a good blood pressure goal for diabetics?  The graph below is the standard for a normal healthy person. For a diabetic,  any systolic number over 160 is serious and needs to be addressed by your doctor.  My goal is to keep my blood pressure reading in the normal or high normal range. When my blood pressure is consistently higher for several weeks, I’ve called my doctor and discussed if my medication and dose needs adjustment.

 Blood Pressure
Systolic
Diastolic
Normal Below 120 Below 80
Pre-hypertension
(High side of normal)
120 to 139 80 to 89
High blood pressure 140 or higher 90 or higher


Lifestyle goals for diabetics include the following:

  • Eat Healthy – consume fruits, vegetables and whole grains. (Include food high in potassium, calcium and fish oil) If you are considering taking a supplement, talk to your Doctor before making any changes!
  • Get active – do aerobic exercise (Exercise regularly by walking, biking, playing sports or any active exercise.)
  • Monitor insulin levels – if you are on blood pressure meds, it can cause your sugar levels to fluctuate.
  • Reduce your salt – replace it with other seasonings that don’t contain sodium.
  • Lose excess weight – exercise and lower your body mass index (BMI) under 25.
  • Don’t drink alcohol or smoke!

Lifestyle changes might allow you to eliminate the need for high blood pressure medication. A blood pressure goal and lifestyle goal will decrease the possibility of needing to take medication. If changes don’t lower your blood pressure under 140, a diabetic should consider drug treatment. Talk to your Doctor about the choices you have with high blood pressure!

Feb 082012
 

How Much Exercise Do I Need a Day?Q: How much exercise do I need a day?

A: In past decades, health recommendations were made to exercise each day. But not anymore! Why? Instead of looking at the daily amount of exercise, health officials are looking at your total volume. If you can’t take 30-60 minutes to exercise but you can take a 10 minute break and take a brisk walk you’ll get “credit” for the physical activity you did!

Health and exercise go hand-in-hand. Instead of looking at daily exercise, look at your total volume. If you get an opportunity to run up some steps, count that time! If you have a 15 minute break at work, take a brisk walk around the building and count the time! When you get home, run an errand by foot and count the time! Your weekly goal should be: 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise.

Getting exercise is especially good for diabetics. Why? Exercise can improve your health in many aspects! It can:

  • Reduce your risk of heart problems
  • Reduce your chance of getting type 2 diabetes
  • Lowers blood pressure
  • Process glucose better
  • Reduces depression

How much exercise do I need a day? I try to exercise 30-45 minutes several times a week which equals the total recommended volume. I prefer vigorously riding my bicycle but sometimes my diabetes or health will slow me down.  I am glad I can walk fast-paced for 10-20 minutes and count that exercise in my total time. Just remember: If you can get any exercise, it is better then none at all!